
Museum of old memorials of Lviv
- ID: 196
- Place: Lviv
- Date: 1860-1870
The issue of constructing a new, modern theater building arose around <br />
1892, when Skarbek's lease timed out. This meant that from now on the <br />
old-fashioned thatre builiding was the charge of the city authorities. <br />
After many discussions, a competition was announced for the best project<br />
of a new building for the theater. A competent panel of judges selected<br />
the winner, architect Zygmunt Gorgolewski, winner of 2nd prize in the <br />
competition of projects for the Berlin Reichstag. Finally the <br />
foundation-laying began in 1896. For this purpose the river-bed of the <br />
Poltva was diverted. Construction was undertaken by the company of Ivan <br />
Levynskyi, electrical equipment was installed by Siemens. The completion<br />
of the new theater building in Lviv opened a new era in the history of <br />
performing arts in the city. The City Theater (also known in various <br />
times as the Opera Theater, the Grand Theater, the Ivan Franko Opera and<br />
Ballet Theater, and now finally as the Solomiya Krushelnytska State <br />
Academic Theater for Opera and Ballet) had its festive opening ceremony <br />
on October 4, 1900. Tadeusz Pawlikowski, the first director of the new <br />
theater, presented a speech. Pawlikowski was invited from Cracow and <br />
offered to form and head a theatrical group. He held the post for six <br />
years, during which time 43 operas, 46 operettas and hundreds of drama <br />
performances were staged. The first show to play at the new premises was<br />
the opera Janek by W. Żełeński with Oleksandr Myshuha and Janina Korolewicz performing the main parts. The opera was directed by Ludwik Solski.